MEGAPOLI Megacities Emissions, urban, regional and Global Atmospheric POLlution and climate effects, and Integrated tools for assessment and mitigation. AcetylLcarnitine is an acetic acid ester of CARNITINE that facilitates movement of ACETYL COA into the matrices of mammalian MITOCHONDRIA during the oxidation of. Book-Cover-The-Great-Gatsby.jpg' alt='Chem Factsheets Pdf Free' title='Chem Factsheets Pdf Free' />A deodorant is a substance applied to the body to prevent body odor caused by the bacterial breakdown of perspiration in armpits, feet, and other areas of the body. Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome Clinical Presentation History, Physical Examination. Content Browser 2 Serial To Usb. Stover MW, Davis JM. Opioids in pregnancy and neonatal abstinence syndrome. Semin Perinatol. 2. Nov. 3. 9 7 5. Medline. Chana S, Anand K. Can we use methadone for Analgesia in neonates Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed. Medline. Full Text. Franck LS, Vilardi J, Durand D, Powers R. Opioid withdrawal in neonates after continuous infusions of morphine or fentanyl during extracorporeal membrane oxygenation. Am J Crit Care. 1. Sep. 75 3. 64 9. Medline. Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration Office of Applied Studies. National Survey on Drug Use Health Results. US Department of Health and Human Services. Available at http www. NHSDA2k. 3NSDUH2k. Accessed December, 2. Patrick SW, Schumacher RE, Benneyworth BD, Krans EE, Mc. Allister JM, Davis MM. Neonatal abstinence syndrome and associated health care expenditures United States, 2. JAMA. 2. 01. 2 May 9. Chem Factsheets Pdf Free' title='Chem Factsheets Pdf Free' />Medline. Hytinantti T, Kahila H, Renlund M, Jarvenpaa AL, Halmesmaki E, Kivitie Kallio S. Neonatal outcome of 5. Acta Paediatr. 2. Aug. 9. 78 1. 04. Medline. Lim S, Prasad MR, Samuels P, Gardner DK, Cordero L. High dose methadone in pregnant women and its effect on duration of neonatal abstinence syndrome. Am J Obstet Gynecol. Jan. 2. 001 7. Medline. Dryden C, Young D, Hepburn M, Mactier H. Maternal methadone use in pregnancy factors associated with the development of neonatal abstinence syndrome and implications for healthcare resources. BJOG. 2. 00. 9 Apr. Medline. Wouldes TA, Woodward LJ. Maternal methadone dose during pregnancy and infant clinical outcome. Neurotoxicol Teratol. May Jun. 3. 23 4. Medline. BJ Cleary, M Eogan, MP OConnell, T Fahey, PJ Gallagher, T Clarke, et al. Methadone and Perinatal Outcomes a Prospective Cohort Study. Addiction. Medline. Minozzi S, Amato L, Bellisario C, Ferri M, Davoli M. Maintenance agonist treatments for opiate dependent pregnant women. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. CD0. 06. 31. 8. Medline. Buprenorphine treatment in pregnancy less distress to babies. December 9, 2. 01. Available at http www. Jones HE, Dengler E, Garrison A, OGrady KE, Seashore C, Horton E. Neonatal outcomes and their relationship to maternal buprenorphine dose during pregnancy. Drug Alcohol Depend. Jan 1. 1. 34 4. 14 7. Medline. Kandall SR. Treatment strategies for drug exposed neonates. Clin Perinatol. 1. Mar. 2. 61 2. 31 4. Medline. Law KL, Stroud LR, La. Gasse LL, et al. Smoking during pregnancy and newborn neurobehavior. Download Game Road Warrior Mod Apk. Pediatrics. 2. 00. Jun. 1. 116 Pt 1 1. Medline. Full Text. Haddad PM, Pal BR, Clarke P, Wieck A, Sridhiran S. Neonatal symptoms following maternal paroxetine treatment serotonin toxicity or paroxetine discontinuation syndrome J Psychopharmacol. Sep. 1. 95 5. 54 7. Medline. Bence C, Bonord A, Rebillard C, et al. Neonatal abstinence syndrome following tianeptine dependence during pregnancy. Pediatrics. 2. 01. Dec 1. 1. Medline. Anand KJ, Campbell Yeo M. Consequences of prenatal opioid use for newborns. Acta Paediatr. 2. Nov. 1. 04 1. 1 1. Medline. Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration. Results from the 2. National Survey on Drug Use and Health Summary of National Findings. US Department of Health and Human Services. September 2. 01. 3. Available at http www. NSDUH2. 01. 2Summ. Nat. Find. Det. TablesNational. FindingsNSDUHresults. Trends in Substances of Abuse among Pregnant Women and Women of Childbearing Age in Treatment. July 2. 01. 3. Available at http www. SAMHSA. Substance Use among Women During Pregnancy and Following Childbirth. Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration. May 2. 1, 2. 00. 9. Available at http www. Preg. Wo. Sub. Use. Cairns PA. Drug misuse Conception into childhood. Current Paediatrics. December. 1. 16 4. Prentice S. Substance misuse in pregnancy. Obstetrics, Gynaecology Reproductive Med. September. 1. 7 2. Gyarmathy VA, Giraudon I, Hedrich D, Montanari L, Guarita B, Wiessing L. Drug use and pregnancy challenges for public health. Euro Surveill. 2. Mar 5. 1. 49 3. Medline. Full Text. Licit and Illicit Drug Use during Pregnancy Maternal, Neonatal and Early Childhood Consequences. Available at http www. CCSA2. 0DocumentsCCSA Drug Use during Pregnancy Summary 2. Substance Use During Pregnancy 2. Update. National survey on drug use and health. June 2, 2. 00. 5. Available at http www. Irner TB, Teasdale TW, Nielsen T, Vedal S, Olofsson M. Substance use during pregnancy and postnatal outcomes. J Addict Dis. 2. 01. Jan. 3. 11 1. 9 2. Medline. Maguire D, Groer M. Neonatal abstinence syndrome and the gastrointestinal tract. Med Hypotheses. 2. Dec. 9. 7 1. 1 1. Medline. Gray KA, Day NL, Leech S, Richardson GA. Prenatal marijuana exposure effect on child depressive symptoms at ten years of age. Neurotoxicol Teratol. May Jun. 2. 73 4. Medline. Goldschmidt L, Day NL, Richardson GA. Effects of prenatal marijuana exposure on child behavior problems at age 1. Neurotoxicol Teratol. May Jun. 2. 23 3. Medline. Lester BM, El. Sohly M, Wright LL, Smeriglio VL, Verter J, Bauer CR. The Maternal Lifestyle Study drug use by meconium toxicology and maternal self report. Pediatrics. 2. 00. Feb. 1. 072 3. Medline. Guideline American Academy of Pediatrics Committee on Substance Abuse. Drug exposed infants. Pediatr. 1. 99. 5 Aug. Pt 1 3. 64 7. Medline. Doberczak TM, Kandall SR, Wilets I. Neonatal opiate abstinence syndrome in term and preterm infants. J Pediatr. 1. 99. Jun. 1. 186 9. Medline. Liu AJ, Jones MP, Murray H, Cook CM, Nanan R. Perinatal risk factors for the neonatal abstinence syndrome in infants born to women on methadone maintenance therapy. Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol. Jun. 5. 03 2. 53 8. Medline. Guideline Hudak ML, Tan RC. Neonatal Drug Withdrawal. Pediatrics. January 2. Full Text. Finnegan LP. Neonatal abstinence syndrome assessment and pharmacolotherapy. Neonatal therapy An update. New York, NY Excerpta Medica 1. Ostrea EM, Ostrea AR, Simpson PM. Mortality within the first 2 years in infants exposed to cocaine, opiate, or cannabinoid during gestation. Pediatrics. 1. 99. Jul. 1. 001 7. Medline. Full Text. Lester BM, Tronick EZ. History and description of the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit Network Neurobehavioral Scale. Pediatrics. 2. 00. Mar. 1. 133 Pt 2 6. Medline. Maternal Resource Center. Prenatal Substance Exposure. April 2. 00. 8. Full Text. Jaudes PK, Ekwo E, Van Voorhis J. Association of drug abuse and child abuse. Child Abuse Negl. Sep. 1. 99 1. 06. Medline. Smith DK, Johnson AB, Pears KC, Fisher PA, De. Garmo DS. Child maltreatment and foster care unpacking the effects of prenatal and postnatal parental substance use. Child Maltreat. 2. May. 1. 22 1. 50 6. Medline. Chasnoff IJ. Prenatal substance exposure maternal screening and neonatal identification and management. Neoreviews. 2. 00. Montgomery DP, Plate CA, Jones M, et al. Using umbilical cord tissue to detect fetal exposure to illicit drugs a multicentered study in Utah and New Jersey. J Perinatol. 2. 00. Nov. 2. 8 1. 1 7. Medline. Jones JT, Jones M, Jones B, Sulaiman K, Plate C, Lewis D. Detection of codeine, morphine, 6 monoacetylmorphine, and meconin in human umbilical cord tissue method validation and evidence of in utero heroin exposure. Ther Drug Monit. 2. Feb. 3. 7 1 4. Medline. Gray T, Huestis M. Bioanalytical procedures for monitoring in utero drug exposure. Anal Bioanal Chem. Aug. 3. 887 1. Soy allergy Wikipedia. Soy allergy is a type of food allergy. It is a hypersensitivity to dietary substances from soy causing an overreaction of the immune system which may lead to severe physical symptoms for millions of people. The Asthma and Allergy Foundation of America estimates soy is among the eight most common food allergens for pediatric and adult food allergy patients. It is usually treated with an exclusion diet and vigilant avoidance of foods that may be contaminated with soy ingredients. The most severe food allergy reaction is called anaphylaxis3 and is a medical emergency requiring immediate attention and treatment with epinephrine. DiagnosiseditSoy allergy can be diagnosed by a prick test or a blood test for immunoglobulin E Ig. E antibodies. 4TreatmenteditSome people who are allergic to soy protein may have an extreme allergic reaction and go into anaphylactic shock anaphylaxis. In cases of anaphylaxis, emergency medical personnel typically administer epinephrine available as an autoinjector, such as Epi. Pen and an antihistamine such as Benadryl diphenhydramine. In event of an allergic reaction, the victim should see a physician or immediately go to the emergency room, as anaphylaxis can be fatal if not treated immediately. Food sources of soy proteineditMany fast food restaurants commonly use soy protein in hamburger buns soy flour, hamburger meat soy protein and hydrolyzed vegetable protein HVP in sauces. On their respective websites, Mc. Donalds and Burger King list soy flour as an ingredient in their hamburger buns. U. S. Nutrition Information Multi grain breads, doughnuts, doughnut mix and pancake mix commonly contain soy flour. Nearly all bread products available in the US now contain soy. Soy can now be found in nearly all types of foods, from meat to ice cream, to cheese, to french fries. Many foods are contaminated with soy due to being cooked in soy oil. At the Jack in the Box fast food chain for example, everything fried is cooked in a soy oil. At Baskin Robbins, over half of all ice creams offered contain soy. Canned tuna may contain vegetable broth which contains soy protein. Some products for reasons having to do with national regulation of soy products dont list soy protein or soy flour on their ingredients labels, yet they still contain soy. There are still many latent issues resolving how soy should be regulated, as well as its long term effects on human health. Products containing soy protein include edamamemisonattoshoyu saucesoy soy albumin, soy fiber, soy flour, soy grits, soy milk, soy nuts, soy sproutssoybean curd, granulessoybean buttersoy protein concentrate, isolatesoy milksoy sauce, tamaritempehtextured vegetable protein TVPhydrolyzed vegetable protein HVPtofu. The following food additives may contain soy protein Dosage toleranceeditMany people with soy allergy can tolerate small or moderate amounts of soy protein the typical dose needed to induce an allergic response is about 1. Society and cultureeditWhether food allergy prevalence is increasing or not, food allergy awareness has definitely increased, with impacts on the quality of life for children, their parents and their immediate caregivers. In the United States, the Food Allergen Labeling and Consumer Protection Act of 2. Soy is one of the eight foods with mandatory labeling required. The Culinary Institute of America, a premier school for chef training, has courses in allergen free cooking and a separate teaching kitchen. School systems have protocols about what foods can be brought into the school. Bridget Jones Diary Edge Of Reason Torrent. Despite all these precautions, people with serious allergies are aware that accidental exposure can easily occur at other peoples houses, at school or in restaurants. Food fear has a significant impact on quality of life. Finally, for children with allergies, their quality of life is also affected by actions of their peers. There is an increased occurrence of bullying, which can include threats or acts of deliberately being touched with foods they need to avoid, also having their allergen free food deliberately contaminated. Genetically modified foodeditThere are concerns that genetically modified foods, also described as foods sourced from genetically modified organisms GMO, could be responsible for allergic reactions, and that the widespread acceptance of GMO foods may be responsible for what is a real or perceived increase in the percentage of people with allergies. One concern is that genetic engineering could make an allergy provoking food more allergic, meaning that smaller portions would suffice to set off a reaction. Of the food currently in widespread GMO use, only soy is identified as a common allergen. However, for the soybean proteins known to trigger allergic reactions, there is more variation from strain to strain than between those and the GMO varieties. The same review quoted a 2. U. S. National Academy of Sciences report that concluded, The committee did not find a relationship between consumption of GE foods and the increase in prevalence of food allergies. A second concern is that genes transferred from on species to another could introduce an allergen in a food not thought of as particularly allergenic. Research on an attempt to enhance the quality of soybean protein by adding genes from Brazil nuts was terminated when human volunteers known to have tree nut allergy reacted to the modified soybeans. At present, prior to a new GMO food receiving government approval, certain criteria need to be met. These include Is the donor species known to be allergenicDoes the amino acid sequence of the transferred proteins resemble the sequence of known allergenic proteins Will the transferred proteins be in the part of the plant to be eaten as opposed to non consumed roots, stems or leaves Are the transferred proteins resistant to digestion a trait shared by many allergenic proteins1. Finally, there are requirements in some countries and recommendations in others that all foods containing GMO ingredients be so labeled, and that there be a post launch monitoring system to report adverse effects much there exists in some countries for drug and dietary supplement reporting. According to a 2. Center for Food Safety, 6. GMO products in the marketplace. See alsoeditReferenceseditNational Institutes of Health, NIAID Allergy Statistics 2. Allergy Facts and Figures, Asthma and Allergy Foundation of America http www. National Report of the Expert Panel on Food Allergy Research, NIH NIAID 2. PDFjune. 302. 00. Mayo Clinic Soy Allergy Tests and diagnosis, May 2. February 2. 6th, 2. Mc. Donalds Nutrition Information and Ingredients, August 2. September 7, 2. 00. Burger King USA 1. PDF file Burger King Nutrition and Ingredients Burger King Brands Inc. USA, August, 2. 00. September 7, 2. 00. Hidden Allergens in Foods, Allergy Advisor, retrieved 2. Staff, Cleveland Clinic. Soy AllergyChristopher T. Cordle 1 May 2. 00. Soy Protein Allergy Incidence and Relative Severity. Journal of Nutrition. S1. 21. 9S. PMID 1. Ravid NL, Annunziato RA, Ambrose MA, Chuang K, Mullarkey C, Sicherer SH, Shemesh E, Cox AL 2. Mental health and quality of life concerns related to the burden of food allergy. Psychiatr. Clin. North Am. PMID 2. 57. 25. 57. Morou Z, Tatsioni A, Dimoliatis ID, Papadopoulos NG 2.